Vol 12, Issue 2

The Effects of Pre-Workout Supplementation on Anaerobic Power and Maintenance of Power in College Students

Authors

Christine T. HerbeUniversity of Kentucky
M. Travis ByrdUniversity of Kentucky
Taylor K. DinyerUniversity of Kentucky
Brian J. WallaceUniversity of Wisconsin–Oshkosh
Haley C. BergstromUniversity of Kentucky
International Journal of Exercise Science 12(2): 355-365, 2019. 
DOI: 10.70252/VCBX6127

Abstract

This study examined the effects of Assault™ pre-workout supplementation on peak power output (PP), mean power output (MP), and percent decline in power output (% decline) during repeated, Wingate anaerobic tests. Thirteen healthy, physically active participants (7 male, 6 female) completed the randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover design with two conditions, supplement and placebo. The participants visited the laboratory for a total of three visits, 2-7 days apart. During visit 1, the participants completed a 4-minute familiarization warm-up on the Monark cycle ergometer and performed one baseline, 30-second Wingate cycle ergometry test. During visits 2 and 3, the participants consumed either the pre-workout supplement or placebo flavored maltodextrin (randomized by a third party) and waited 20 minutes before beginning the test protocol. Each participant then completed a 4-minute warm-up on the Monark cycle ergometer followed by four, 30-second Wingate tests, with a 5-minute rest between each Wingate. There were no significant two-way condition x Wingate trial interactions for PP (F=0.713, p=0.566), MP (F=0.669, p-value=0.590), or % decline (F=0.398 p=0.540). There was a significant main effect for the Wingate trial for both PP (F=10.632, p=0.002) and MP (F=11.781, p =0.001), but there was no main effect for the Wingate trial for % decline. There were no main effects for condition for any of the variables. The pre-workout supplement examined in this study did not elicit ergogenic effects on anaerobic power output (PP or MP) or the maintenance (% decline) during multiple Wingate tests.

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